Why Are Some Naval Guns Described in Inches and Others in Millimeters?



In this episode, we’re talking about why some naval guns are described in Inches and Others in millimeters.

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20 pensamientos sobre “Why Are Some Naval Guns Described in Inches and Others in Millimeters?

  1. The US Army used inches up to early 60s. US designed artillery and those adopted from England before or during WWI used inches. The 8” howitzer was adopted in WWI and the later version used in WWII adopted the same designation. It was a British design that the British placed orders with US gun manufactures and when the US entered the war, placed orders for the same howitzer. The 4.2 inch mortar also was derived from the WWI British mortar that the US Army used until the beginning of WW II. The US also adopted French Artillery and those used millimeters. Examples are the 75mm gun and 155mm howitzer and gun. Both were French. The US designed 75mm pack howitzer used ammunition derived from the 75mm gun. So it adopted millimeters. In the 60s the US standardized much with NATO so the 8” howitzer became the 203mm howitzer. So for the US Army inches denote a US or British origin. Millimeter denote French and later European origin. The USN uses inches with legacy guns for easier understanding for Americans.

  2. Go back to "Days of Sail." Guns given names. Then Naval guns. weight of Shot e.g. 24 pdr. 32 pdr. I believe the U.S.Navy weight of Shot. Civil War. Royal Navy for so long weight of Shot; then inch's.
    R.A.N. now has 5 inch guns. Recently 76m.m. gunn, retired. Stephen

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